6533b820fe1ef96bd12791cd
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Temsirolimus for the treatment of mantle cell lymphoma.
Georg Hesssubject
AdultMaleCombination therapyChromosomal translocationAntineoplastic AgentsLymphoma Mantle-CellPharmacologyDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleCyclin D1hemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineSecondary PreventionHumansCyclin D1PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayAgedAged 80 and overSirolimusClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesRemission InductionIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTemsirolimusNon-Hodgkin's lymphomaRegimenCancer researchMantle cell lymphomaFemalebusinessmedicine.drugdescription
Although recent progress has been made in the treatment of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) the majority of patients experience relapse and ultimately die of their disease. The translocation t(11;14) is a prerequisite for the diagnosis of MCL and results in overexpression of cyclin D1. Its protein translation is controlled by mTOR, a key element of the PI3K/Akt pathway, and mTOR constitutes an attractive therapeutic target. Temsirolimus, a specific inhibitor of mTOR, has been evaluated in two Phase II trials in patients with relapsed MCL, and promising response rates up to 40% were found. Subsequently, a randomized Phase III trial was initiated, in which superiority in remission induction and progression-free survival could be demonstrated for a regimen of temsirolimus 175 mg for 3 weeks, followed by a 75-mg weekly application in comparison with established agents. This adds temsirolimus to the therapeutic armamentarium for the treatment of MCL. Further developments target combination therapy in MCL and other lymphoid neoplasms.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2010-11-19 | Expert review of hematology |