6533b820fe1ef96bd1279a91

RESEARCH PRODUCT

ROLIPRAM INHIBITS PAF-INDUCED AIRWAY MICROVASCULAR LEAKAGE IN GUINEA-PIG - A COMPARISON WITH MILRINONE AND THEOPHYLLINE

Esteban J. MorcilloJulio CortijoJosé M. VallésJ. BouJ. L. Ortiz

subject

medicine.medical_specialtyPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsPyridonesGuinea PigsRespiratory SystemVascular permeabilityCapillary Permeabilitychemistry.chemical_compoundTheophyllineInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsPharmacology (medical)TheophyllinePlatelet Activating FactorRolipramPharmacologybiologyCyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterasePlatelet-activating factorbusiness.industryPhosphodiesterasePyrrolidinonesEndocrinologychemistryEnzyme inhibitorbiology.proteinMilrinonebusinessRolipramEvans BlueMilrinonemedicine.drug

description

The effects of 3 phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors, rolipram (PDE IV), milrinone (PDE III) and theophylline (non-selective) on PAF (50 ng kg-1; iv)-induced airway vascular leakage have been evaluated in guinea-pigs. Rolipram (3-300 micrograms kg-1; iv) reduced the increase in permeability induced by PAF at all airway levels whereas milrinone (10-1000 micrograms kg-1; iv) and theophylline (30 mg kg-1; iv) were without effects. The anti-leakage activity of rolipram may be of therapeutic value in asthma.

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