6533b820fe1ef96bd1279c8a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Hydrogen bonding in dimers of tritolyl and tritosylurea derivatives of triphenylmethanes.

Iris ThondorfVolker BöhmerDieter SchollmeyerValentyn RudzevichYuliya Rudzevich

subject

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyDimerLow-barrier hydrogen bondMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structurePhotochemistryCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryOxygenchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsUreaComputer SimulationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChloroformHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryHydrogen BondingTrityl CompoundsCrystallographychemistryUreaThermodynamicsDimerization

description

The crystal structure of the homodimer formed by the tritolylurea 3a proves the existence of a belt of six bifurcated hydrogen bonds between both NH and the O=C groups of the adjacent urea residues. For the tritosylurea 3b, four additional three-center hydrogen bonds, also involving the SO2 oxygen, are found in the crystalline state. Molecular dynamics simulations in a chloroform box confirm these patterns of the hydrogen bonds and the resulting elongation of the dimer 3b. 3b in comparison to 3a x 3a. The calculated complexation energies for the three dimeric combinations are nearly identical in agreement with the simultaneous formation of heterodimer 3a x 3b in a mixture of 3a and 3b.

10.1039/b609707chttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17047873