6533b820fe1ef96bd127a254

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Consideraciones preoperatorias y manejo neuroanestesiológico intraoperatorio

J. Hernández PalazónC. HonoratoE. Vázquez AlonsoA.m. Verger BennasarF. Buisan GarridoP. Rama-maceirasI. Ingelmo IngelmoN. Fàbregas JuliàF. Iturri ClaveroR. Badenes QuilesL. Valencia SolaRicard Valero

subject

medicine.medical_specialtySurgical approachInfratentorial regionbusiness.industryPosterior fossaPatient positioningVenous air embolismCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineElastanceSurgeryAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineIntraoperative managementmedicineNeurosurgerybusiness

description

The anesthesiological management of patients undergoing neurosurgery of the posterior fossa has a series of characteristics that should be known by anesthesiologists. Intraoperative management is guided by a series of factors that include the physiopathological changes secondary to the patient's position during surgery, the importance of appropriate patient positioning to facilitate the surgical approach, the lower tolerance to changes in the elastance of the infratentorial region, the limited therapeutic options in episodes of intraoperative edema-swelling, and the presence of complications such as a venous air embolism. This first contribution to the guidelines discusses the main evidence available in the literature on the pre- and intraoperative approach to these patients.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0034-9356(12)70002-6