6533b821fe1ef96bd127ba61

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Does early reading instruction promote the rate of acquisition? A comparison of two transparent orthographies

Marja-kristiina LerkkanenPiret SoodlaJari-erik NurmiPekka NiemiGintautas SilinskasEve Kikas

subject

media_common.quotation_subjectReading fluencyEducationFluencyReading (process)Developmental and Educational Psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta516ta515media_common4. Education05 social sciences050301 educationReading comprehensionEarly readingEstonianLinguisticslanguage.human_languageTransparent orthographyReading comprehensionReading developmentlanguagePsychology0503 educationReading skills050104 developmental & child psychology

description

Abstract This study examines the development of children's reading skills in two transparent orthographies, Estonian and Finnish. Formal reading instruction begins one year earlier in Estonia than in Finland; thus, it was expected that Estonian children would outperform their Finnish peers in reading achievement during grade 1. In this study, 433 Estonian and 353 Finnish first graders were assessed for letter knowledge, phoneme awareness, and reading accuracy and fluency at the beginning of first grade while reading fluency and reading comprehension were assessed in the final semester of first grade. The results showed that, despite Estonian children's better reading skills at the beginning of the school, fluency and reading comprehension skills were at the same level across both groups by the end of first grade. This finding indicates that early reading instruction in transparent orthographies does not necessarily give any long-term advantage for further success in reading development at school.

10.1016/j.learninstruc.2015.02.002http://juuli.fi/Record/0009215815