6533b822fe1ef96bd127cde9
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Rhizoctonia solani AG 11 isolated for the first time from sugar beet in Poland
Ewa MoliszewskaMałgorzata NabrdalikZbigniew Ziembiksubject
0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineHyphal growthThiramFungicide01 natural sciencesArticleRhizoctonia solani03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal transcribed spacerlcsh:QH301-705.5MyceliumPlant diseasebiologyRhizoctonia solaniSugar beetfungifood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationPlant diseaseFungicideHorticulture030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)chemistrySugar beetPolandGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences010606 plant biology & botanyAG11description
Abstract Two isolates of Rhizoctonia solani AG11 were isolated from sugar beet seedlings from South-west Poland. Both isolates gave C2 reactions in anastomose pairings with the tester isolates of AG11. The membership of both isolates to AG11 was confirmed by analysis of pectic isozyme profiles, and by verification that the internal transcribed spacer sequences of both isolates matched the references in the GenBank database. Both AG11 isolates formed white-beige to creamy-colored mycelium with wide concentric zonation. One of them formed light-colored sclerotia. The average daily rate of hyphal growth at 21 °C was 22.8 mm and 22.6 mm on PDA. They were mildly pathogenic to sugar beet seedlings due to the mycelial and secondary metabolites’ activity. The sensitivity to fungicides typically used in sugar beet protection was different for each isolate; one of them (isolate ID11) was less sensitive to thiram than the other (isolate ID3). This article discusses the worldwide occurrence of R. solani AG11, expands the currently known host range, shows its broad world distribution in regions of moderate climate, and confirms the isolates’ low frequency.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2020-07-01 | Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences |