6533b822fe1ef96bd127d669

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Drift velocity of free electrons in liquid argon

W. Walkowiak

subject

Free electron modelPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDrift velocityCalorimetryPhotoelectric effectLaserlaw.inventionlawElectric fieldLiquid argonDetectors and Experimental TechniquesAtomic physicsInstrumentationLaser light

description

Abstract A measurement of the drift velocity of free electrons in liquid argon has been performed. Free electrons have been produced by photoelectric effect using laser light in a so-called “laser chamber”. The results on the drift velocity vd are given as a function of the electric field strength in the range 0.5 kV / cm ⩽| E |⩽12.6 kV / cm and the temperature in the range 87 K ⩽T⩽94 K . A global parametrization of v d (| E |,T) has been fitted to the data. A temperature dependence of the electron drift velocity is observed, with a mean value of Δ v d /( Δ T v d )=(−1.72±0.08)%/ K in the range of 87–94 K.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-9002(99)01301-7