6533b822fe1ef96bd127d923
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Molecular association of cryptand 221D in NaCl-water solutions. A small-angle neutron scattering study
Michele FlorianoEugenio CaponettiRoberto TrioloD. Chillura Martinosubject
010302 applied physicsAggregation numberAqueous solutionChemistryCryptandGeneral Physics and AstronomyIonic bonding02 engineering and technologyNeutron scattering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMicelleSmall-angle neutron scatteringSurface tensionCrystallography[PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archives0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologydescription
Molecules of 5-Decyl-4,7,13,16,21-pentaoxa-1,10-diaza-bicyclo-[8.8.5.]tricosan (221D) and its sodium complex, with both a hydrophobic and a hydrophilic portion, are expected to form aggregates in water solutions. This was confirmed by surface tension measurements. The aggregation behaviour was studied by small-angle neutron scattering at two different [NaCl]/[221D] molar ratios, such as to obtain, in one case, aggregates entirely made up of ionic monomers, and in the other, mixed micelles constituted by both ionic and non-ionic units. The variation of the aggregation number and number of aggregates indicated that, in the former case, smaller micelles were formed, as a consequence of repulsion among the ionic head groups.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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1993-12-01 | Le Journal de Physique IV |