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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Determination of lecithin and soybean oil in dietary supplements using partial least squares-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
Salvador GarriguesJulia KuligowskiGuillermo QuintásM. De La Guardiasubject
Chromatographyfood.ingredientChemistryfood and beveragesLecithinFourier transform spectroscopySoybean oilAnalytical ChemistrySoybean Oilchemistry.chemical_compoundfoodPartial least squares regressionCalibrationDietary SupplementsLecithinsSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredFourier transform infrared spectrometryFourier transform infrared spectroscopyLeast-Squares AnalysisDichloromethanedescription
Lecithin and soybean oil in dietary supplements were determined by Fourier transform infrared spectrometry transmission measurements in dichloromethane in combination with a partial least squares (PLS) regression. Two different PLS models were developed, using 16 synthetic mixtures of analytes in dichloromethane, making measurements in the spectral range from 931.8 to 1252.3 cm(-1) for lecithin and from 911.4 to 1246.9 cm(-1) and 1695.3 to 1774.5 cm(-1) for soybean oil. Seven products from the Spanish market with lecithin concentrations between 21.1% and 99.1% and soybean oil concentrations between 0% and 37.2% were analyzed by the proposed method and the data was compared to a chromatographic reference procedure obtaining accurate results. For samples spiked with amounts between 50 and 250 mg of lecithin and soybean oil recovery percentages between 98.0% and 102.1% and between 93.6% and 102.0% with an average precision of 0.35% and 0.41% were achieved for lecithin and soybean oil, respectively. This method can be applied for the quality control of dietary supplements.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2008-04-08 |