6533b823fe1ef96bd127f755

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Structure of the human filamin A actin-binding domain.

Salla RuskamoJari Ylänne

subject

Models Molecularanimal structuresDimerFilaminsmacromolecular substancesFilaminCalponin homology domainCrystallography X-Raychemistry.chemical_compoundContractile ProteinsStructural BiologyFLNAHumansProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsActin-binding proteinProtein Structure QuaternaryActinbiologyMicrofilament ProteinsGeneral MedicineActinschemistryStructural Homology ProteinDomain (ring theory)Mutationbiology.proteinBiophysicsBinding domainProtein Binding

description

Filamin A (FLNa) is a large dimeric protein that binds to actin filaments via its actin-binding domain (ABD). The crystal structure of this domain was solved at 3.2 A resolution. The domain adopts a closed conformation typical of other ABDs, but also forms a dimer both in crystallization conditions and in solution. The structure shows the localization of the residues mutated in patients with periventricular nodular heterotopia or otopalatodigital syndrome. Structural analysis predicts that mutations in both types of disorder may affect actin binding.

10.1107/s0907444909037330https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19923718