6533b824fe1ef96bd12813c1

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Surface spectroscopic study of the corrosion of ultrathin57Fe-evaporated and Langmuir-Blodgett films in humid SO2 environments

J. R. GancedoJ. F. MarcoW. ExelW. MeiselMercedes Gracia

subject

Auger electron spectroscopyChemistryScanning electron microscopeAnalytical chemistrySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral Chemistryengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsEvaporation (deposition)Langmuir–Blodgett filmSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCorrosionX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyCoatingConversion electron mössbauer spectroscopyMaterials Chemistryengineering

description

Integral conversion electron Mossbauer spectroscopy (ICEMS), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) have been used to carry out a comparative study of the corrosion resistance against humid SO2-aggressive environments of ultrathin 57Fe films. These films, having a thickness ≤ 2.5 nm, have been prepared by evaporation of 57Fe under vacuum and by 57Fe coating by a Langmuir–Blodgett (LB) technique on SiO2/Si wafers. The results have shown that the corrosion resistance of the evaporated films is similar to that of massive Fe. However, the LB films show a remarkably higher corrosion resistance. Thus, although the Fe films prepared by evaporation have been completely corroded after 6 h of exposure to the deleterious environment, the LB films remain unaltered even after 18 h of exposure to the same aggressive conditions. The higher corrosion resistance of the LB films appears to be related to the existence of a thin surface layer containing Si, Fe2+ and Fe3+ formed on top of the Fe metal film during the thermal treatments subsequent to the LB deposition. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-9918(200001)29:1<82::aid-sia696>3.0.co;2-2