6533b824fe1ef96bd12816f5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Relevance of the Electronegativity of Boron inη5-Coordinating Ligands: Regioselective Monoalkylation and Monoarylation in Cobaltabisdicarbollide[3,3′-Co(1,2-C2B9H11)2]− Clusters

Clara ViñasReijo SillanpääFrancesc TeixidorIsabel RojoRaikko Kivekäs

subject

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryAb initioRegioselectivitychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisElectronegativitychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBoronMetalloceneAlkyl

description

Regioselective monoalkylation and monoarylation in cobaltabisdicarbollide clusters has been achieved starting from Cs[8-I-3,3'-Co(1,2-C 2 B 9 H 1 0 )(1',2'-C 2 B 9 H 1 1 )] by cross-coupling reactions between a B-I fragment andan appropriate Grignard reagent in the presence of a Pd catalyst and CuT. A considerable number of monoalkylated and monoarylated derivatives have been synthesized, which allowed study of the influence of boron in metallocene-type ligands and the effect of alkyl and aryl substituents on boron in boron anionic clusters. Experimental data from UV/ Vis spectroscopy, E 1 / 2 measurements, and X-ray diffraction analysis, and supported by EHMO and ab initio analyses, indicate that the participation of metal d orbitals in the HOMO is less than that in typical metallocene complexes. This can be explained in terms of the lower electronegativity of boron compared to carbon. Related to this is the - character of alkyl groups when bonded to boron in boron anionic clusters, contrary to the common belief that alkyl groups are generally electron-releasing moieties.

https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.200304970