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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Developing a prototype for short-term psychodynamic (supportive-expressive) therapy: An empirical study with the psychotherapy process Q-set.

Mary Beth Connolly GibbonsJörg WiltinkSusanne KleinChristiane SteinertJacques P. BarberFrank LewekeSimone SalzerManfred E. BeutelStuart AblonFalk LeichsenringPaul Crits-christoph

subject

AdultPsychodynamic psychotherapyPsychotherapistCognitive Behavioral TherapyPsychotherapeutic Processes05 social sciencesVariance (accounting)Interpersonal communication050108 psychoanalysisPsychodynamicsExplained variation030227 psychiatry3. Good healthPsychoanalytic Therapy03 medical and health sciencesClinical Psychology0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyExpressive therapySet (psychology)Psychotherapy PsychodynamicClinical psychology

description

AbstractObjective: A Psychotherapy Process Q-set (PQS) prototype characteristic of short-term psychodynamic therapy (STPP) does not yet exist. Method: Experts in supportive-expressive (SE) therapy used the 100-Item PQS questionnaire to rate an ideal short-term SE therapy. Results: Agreement between raters was high (Cronbach's alpha = 0.94). The prototype for SE therapy showed a significant correlation with the psychoanalytic prototype, but with 28% of variance explained, the majority of variance of the former was not explained by the latter or vice versa. Furthermore, the SE prototype showed significant correlations with the cognitive-behavioral prototype and the prototype of interpersonal therapy by Ablon and Jones (r = 0.69, 0.43). Conclusions: We recommend using the PQS prototype presented here for future process research on STPP.

10.1080/10503307.2015.1051160https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26218673