6533b825fe1ef96bd1283374
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Effect of Oral Physiology Parameters on In-Mouth Aroma Compound Release Using Lipoprotein Matrices: An In Vitro Approach
Christian SallesAmparo TárregaEtienne SémonClaude YvenPatrick Miellesubject
Health (social science)Organic chemistryPhysiologyAroma compoundAtmospheric-pressure chemical ionizationPlant Sciencelcsh:Chemical technologyMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyArticlechemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyIn vitroEthyl butyratelipoprotein matrix;chewing simulator;aroma compound;in vitro;oral parameters;flavor releaseFood and NutritionAroma compoundlcsh:TP1-1185simulateur de masticationOral parametersAromaFlavor releaselipoprotéinebiology[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryparamètre olfactif010401 analytical chemistrymatricefood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceIn vitro0104 chemical sciencesChimie organiquecomposé d'arômechemistryAlimentation et NutritionLipoprotein matrixComposition (visual arts)Chewing simulator[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFood ScienceLipoproteindescription
Temporal aroma compound release during eating is a function of the physicochemical properties of the food matrix, aroma compounds, and oral physiology of individuals. However, the influence of each parameter on the release of each aroma component should be clarified. Two flavored lipoprotein matrices varying in composition were chewed in a chewing simulator that reproduced most of the physiological functions of the mouth. Aroma compound releases (butanoic acid, 2-heptanone, ethyl butyrate, 3-octanone, and 2-nonanone) were followed in real time by direct connection of the device to APCI-MS (atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry). Each oral parameter was controlled and decoupled using the in vitro device. The food matrix composition had only a low impact on aroma compound release, but the controlled oral parameters had significantly different influences on the release of aroma compounds according to their physicochemical characteristics. The release of certain compounds seemed more sensitive to bite force, while others seemed more sensitive to the shearing angle. The salivary flow rate primarily influenced the more hydrophobic compounds. Significant interactions were also observed between shear angle, salivary flow rate, and lipoprotein matrix composition, mainly for the release of the more hydrophobic volatile compounds; this needs further investigations to be clarified.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-03-21 |