6533b826fe1ef96bd1283eec

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Deep Learning for Classifying Physical Activities from Accelerometer Data

Bjørge Herman HansenLei JiaoSveinung BerntsenSahand JohansenVimala NunavathTommy Sandtorv JohannessenMorten Goodwin

subject

Fysisk aktivitetComputer scienceVDP::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550physical activityAccelerometercomputer.software_genresensorsBiochemistryMedical careRNNAnalytical Chemistry:Information and communication technology: 550 [VDP]Accelerometer dataAccelerometryartificial_intelligence_roboticsInstrumentationArtificial neural networkhealthAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsmachine learningclassificationHealthFeedforward neural network:Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550 [VDP]Physical activityTP1-1185Movement activityMachine learningHelseFeed-forward neural networksVDP::Information and communication technology: 550ArticleFysisk aktiviteterMachine learningHumansAccelerometer dataElectrical and Electronic EngineeringExercisebusiness.industryPhysical activitySensorsDeep learningChemical technologydeep learningDeep learningfeed-forward neural networkRecurrent neural networkPhysical activitiesDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Recurrent neural networksaccelerometer dataUCIrecurrent neural networkNeural Networks ComputerArtificial intelligenceClassificationsbusinesscomputerDNN

description

Physical inactivity increases the risk of many adverse health conditions, including the world’s major non-communicable diseases, such as coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and breast and colon cancers, shortening life expectancy. There are minimal medical care and personal trainers’ methods to monitor a patient’s actual physical activity types. To improve activity monitoring, we propose an artificial-intelligence-based approach to classify the physical movement activity patterns. In more detail, we employ two deep learning (DL) methods, namely a deep feed-forward neural network (DNN) and a deep recurrent neural network (RNN) for this purpose. We evaluate the proposed models on two physical movement datasets collected from several volunteers who carried tri-axial accelerometer sensors. The first dataset is from the UCI machine learning repository, which contains 14 different activities-of-daily-life (ADL) and is collected from 16 volunteers who carried a single wrist-worn tri-axial accelerometer. The second dataset includes ten other ADLs and is gathered from 8 volunteers who placed the sensors on their hips. Our experiment results show that the RNN model provides the accuracy performance compared to the state-of-the-art methods in classifying the fundamental movement patterns with an overall accuracy of 84.89% and an overall F1-score of 82.56%. Our results indicate that the proposed method will provide the medical doctors and trainers a promising way to precisely track and understand a patient’s physical activities for better treatment.

10.3390/s21165564https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2833441