6533b826fe1ef96bd128468f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Teacher satisfaction at the educational placement of students with special educational needs

Markku LeskinenTimo Saloviita

subject

School Sociology; Special Education; Referral to Special Education; Teacher Satisfaction; Finlandschool sociologyMainstreamingEducation Subject ClassificationSpecial educationSchool teachersComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationMedicineMainstreamta5160501 psychology and cognitive sciencesreferral to special educationFinlandspecial educationMedical educationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSpecial Education; Sosiology of Organizations050301 educationteacher satisfactionSpecial educational needsbusiness0503 educationInclusion (education)050104 developmental & child psychology

description

This study conducted a large-scale survey to investigate the satisfaction of Finnish primary school teachers toward the current educational placement of their students with special educational needs (SEN). Teachers were asked to recommend the most suitable educational placement for each of their SEN students from a pool of six alternatives: a mainstream classroom, part-time special education, a special classroom in the mainstream school, a special school, a state special school, or an institution. Data were obtained from 980 students representing 68 schools. The results showed that, in the majority of cases, teachers recommended a different level to the current level of placement for their SEN students. Teachers in the mainstream classrooms mostly recommended special classrooms, while teachers of the special education classrooms frequently recommended special schools, and teachers of the special schools often recommended state special schools or special education classrooms. A less restrictive environment was recommended for 20% and a more restrictive environment was recommended for 33% of the students. The results are interpreted in terms of organizational selection.

https://doi.org/10.14687/ijhs.v13i1.3675