6533b827fe1ef96bd12853ee

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Influence of organic amendments on diuron leaching through an acidic and a calcareous vineyard soil using undisturbed lysimeters.

Francis AndreuxSandrine RousseauxMathieu ThevenotSylvie Dousset

subject

Time FactorsEnvironmental remediationSoil columnHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDV.SA.SDS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studyTransportSoil scienceWine[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studyToxicologyCalcium Carbonate[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryDissolved organic carbon[ SDU.ENVI ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentSoil PollutantsOrganic matterDissolved organic matterLeaching (agriculture)[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationHumic Substanceschemistry.chemical_classificationEcologyHerbicidesAgricultureGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion Concentration[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryPollution[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangeschemistryLysimeterEnvironmental chemistryDiuronSoil waterSoil PollutantsAdsorptionFranceHerbicideCalcareous[ SDE.ES ] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society

description

9 pages; International audience; The influence of different organic amendments on diuron leaching was studied through undisturbed vineyard soil columns. Two composts (A and D), the second at two stages of maturity, and two soils (VR and Bj) were sampled. After 1 year, the amount of residues (diuron þ metabolites) in the leachates of the VR soil (0.19e0.71%) was lower than in the Bj soil (4.27e8.23%), which could be explained by stronger diuron adsorption on VR. An increase in the amount of diuron leached through the amended soil columns, compared to the blank, was observed for the Bj soil only. This result may be explained by the formation of mobile complexes between diuron and water-extractable organic matter (WEOM) through the Bj soil, or by competition between diuron and WEOM for the adsorption sites in the soil. For both soils, the nature of the composts and their degree of maturity did not significantly influence diuron leaching.

10.1016/j.envpol.2007.07.020https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00292615