6533b827fe1ef96bd1285c10

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Visual distraction: a behavioral and event-related brain potential study in humans.

Erich SchrögerStefan Berti

subject

AdultMaleTime Factorsmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationMismatch negativityPoison controlStimulationbehavioral disciplines and activitiesDevelopmental psychologyDiscrimination PsychologicalPerceptionDistractionmental disordersReaction TimeContrast (vision)HumansAttentionmedia_commonBrain MappingGeneral NeuroscienceBrainCognitionElectroencephalographyhumanitiesElectrophysiologyPattern Recognition VisualEvoked Potentials VisualFemalePsychologyNeurosciencepsychological phenomena and processesPhotic StimulationPsychomotor Performance

description

Recent studies reported that the detection of changes in the visual stimulation results in distraction of cognitive processing. From event-related brain potentials it was argued that distraction is triggered by the automatic detection of deviants. We tested whether distraction effects are confined to the detection of a deviation or can be triggered by changes per se, namely by rare stimuli that were not deviant with respect to the stimulation. The results obtained comparable early event-related brain potential effects for rare and deviant stimuli, suggesting an automatic detection of these changes. In contrast, behavioral distraction and attention-related event-related brain potential components were confined to deviant stimuli. This finding suggests that deviancy from a given standard adds a genuine contribution to distraction.

10.1097/01.wnr.0000195669.07467.e1https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16407762