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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Integrating sustainability into the multi-criteria assessment of urban dietary patterns
José Miguel SorianoOla AbdullateefNeus SanjuánJose-maria Garcia-alvarez-coqueLoreto FenollosaJavier Ribalsubject
ECONOMIA APLICADAMediterranean dietTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS030309 nutrition & dieteticsProcess (engineering)Compromisemedia_common.quotation_subjectFood policyAnalytic hierarchy processDietary pattern010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesMediterranean dietProduction (economics)Environmental planning0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_common0303 health sciencesAnalytic hierarchy process11.- Conseguir que las ciudades y los asentamientos humanos sean inclusivos seguros resilientes y sosteniblesVegan DietECONOMIA SOCIOLOGIA Y POLITICA AGRARIAlanguage.human_language02.- Poner fin al hambre conseguir la seguridad alimentaria y una mejor nutrición y promover la agricultura sostenible12.- Garantizar las pautas de consumo y de producción sosteniblesSustainabilitySustainabilityFood policylanguageBusinessSocio-economic perspectiveAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood Sciencedescription
AbstractThis study develops a decision-making procedure to help policymakers compare alternative patterns for sustainable diets by reaching a compromise among three criteria: socio-economic perspective, health and environment (including carbon and water footprints). An Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) was performed in several stages. First, a total of 25 stakeholders (members of organizations on the Valencia Food Policy Council) evaluated criteria that are relevant to the sustainability of diets. Secondly, a workshop with 14 experts from different backgrounds evaluated by consensus four dietary alternatives: Mediterranean, flexitarian, pescatarian and vegan. In terms of environment, experts gave priority to the vegan diet. However, the Mediterranean diet pattern (MDP) appeared, according to the process, as the most suitable pattern from the holistic perspective that integrates all relevant criteria. The MDP was ranked first in terms of the health criterion and the socio-economic perspective. These include culture, affordability, social impact and local production as decision elements that food policy advisory bodies take into consideration to define sustainable diets.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2020-01-30 |