6533b828fe1ef96bd1288d8b

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Ventilación mecánica no invasiva en pre e intraoperatorio y vía aérea difícil

A.m. EsquinasJ.l. JoverA. ÚBedaFrancisco Javier Belda

subject

Mechanical ventilationmedicine.medical_specialtyRespiratory complicationsbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentVentilatory functionEndotracheal intubationOxygenationCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineSurgeryAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineAnesthesiaBreathingMedicineIntraoperative Periodbusiness

description

Non-invasive mechanical ventilation is a method of ventilatory assistance aimed at increasing alveolar ventilation, thus achieving, in selected subjects, the avoidance of endotracheal intubation and invasive mechanical ventilation, with the consequent improvement in survival. There has been a systematic review and study of the technical, clinical experiences, and recommendations concerning the application of non-invasive mechanical ventilation in the pre- and intraoperative period. The use of prophylactic non-invasive mechanical ventilation before surgery that involves significant alterations in the ventilatory function may decrease the incidence of postoperative respiratory complications. Its intraoperative use will mainly depend on the type of surgery, type of anaesthetic technique, and the clinical status of the patient. Its use allows greater anaesthetic depth without deterioration of oxygenation and ventilation of patients.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redar.2015.01.007