6533b829fe1ef96bd12898a1

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Moral distress among social workers : the role of insufficient resources

Mänttäri-van Der Kuip Maija

subject

ta520Resource (biology)Sociology and Political SciencetyöhyvinvointiammattietiikkaSocial Welfareresurssit050906 social workmoral distressPhenomenonMoral distress0501 psychology and cognitive scienceswork-related wellbeingSocial worksocial welfare professionals05 social sciencesta5142sosiaalityöntekijäthumanitiesSick leaveProfessional ethicsSurvey data collection0509 other social sciencesprofessional ethicsPsychologySocial psychology050104 developmental & child psychology

description

The present study examined moral distress among Finnish social workers and the role of perceived resource insufficiencies in explaining it. The aim was to shed light on this understudied phenomenon in the field of social welfare. The study focused on work-related moral distress, defined as impaired wellbeing that is connected to the continual inability to implement actions that one considers morally appropriate. The survey data were collected with an electronic questionnaire between the years 2011 and 2012. The respondents (n = 817) were social workers in the public social welfare services and the overall response rate was 46.5 per cent. Nearly 11 per cent of the respondents reported experiencing moral distress and perceived resource insufficiencies strongly explained this experience. Moreover, social workers with moral distress reported that they were less willing to continue in their post, were more frequently on sick leave and had positive work-related experiences less often than their colleagues who did not experience moral distress. Key Practitioner Message: ● The concept of moral distress is useful in describing the experiences of social welfare workers when they are unable to practise their profession according to their moral code and the emotional burden related to this inability; ● Perceived resource insufficiencies are strongly associated with experiences of moral distress among frontline social workers; ● Social workers experiencing moral distress are less willing to continue in their work, take sick leave more often and less frequently have positive experiences related to their work.

10.1111/ijsw.12163https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12163