EUCAST un CLSI metožu salīdzinājums paplašināta spektra βeta-laktamāžu noteikšanai Enterobacteriaceae dzimtas klīniskajos izolātos

6533b829fe1ef96bd1289e0b

RESEARCH PRODUCT

EUCAST un CLSI metožu salīdzinājums paplašināta spektra βeta-laktamāžu noteikšanai Enterobacteriaceae dzimtas klīniskajos izolātos

Rūta Melbārde

subject

ESBL Enterobacteriaceae CLSI EUCAST Bioloģija

description

Darba mērķis bija salīdzināt EUCAST un CLSI antimikrobās jutības noteikšanas metodes paplašināta spektra β-laktamāžu noteikšanai Enterobacteriaceae dzimtas klīniskajos izolātos. Darba teorētiskajā daļā tika apskatīti biežākie ESBL producējošie Enterobacteriaceae dzimtas pārstāvji, antibakteriālo līdzekļu un rezistences mehānismu raksturojums. Dati iegūti 2014.-2015. g., strādājot klīniskajā mikrobioloģijas laboratorijā. Identificēti un pētīti 269 baktēriju izolāti. Pēc EUCAST standarta 55 izolātiem mainījās antibiogrammas rezultāti. Ceftazidīmam un cefotaksīmam samazinot antibakteriālā līdzekļa koncentrāciju pēc EUCAST standarta, tie tiek padarīti jutīgāki pret ESBL noteikšanu. Pateicoties šīm izmaiņām, tika noteikti par 5% vairāk ESBL producējošo baktēriju nekā ar CLSI standartu.

year	journal	country	edition	language
2015-01-01

https://dspace.lu.lv/dspace/handle/7/29456

PEPhysical Sciences and Engineering
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