6533b829fe1ef96bd128a214

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Tracer diffusion in polymer and organic liquids close to the glass transition studied by forced rayleigh scattering

M. LohfinkH. Sillescu

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceDiffusionPlasticizerThermodynamicsPolymerDiluentCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterchemistryTRACEROrganic chemistryForced Rayleigh scatteringMoleculePhysics::Chemical PhysicsGlass transition

description

Translational diffusion coefficients D of photochronic dye molecules have been measured by forced Rayleigh scattering in polymer diluent systems at compositions from pure polymer to pure diluent. D could be measured down to below the glass transition temperature T g. In the pure diluent, D(T g) was found typically about two decades below that in the pure polymer but still far above the Stokes-Einstein prediction extrapolated from high temperatures. Some experimental results are in contrast with predictions from free-volume theory.

https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0116450