6533b82afe1ef96bd128b8c8

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Main individual and product characteristics influencing in-mouth flavour release during eating masticated food products with different textures: mechanistic modelling and experimental validation

Isabelle DélérisIsabelle DélérisIsabelle SouchonIsabelle SouchonMarion DoyennetteGilles FeronGilles FeronGilles FeronElisabeth GuichardElisabeth GuichardElisabeth GuichardIoan-cristian TreleaIoan-cristian Trelea

subject

Statistics and Probability[ INFO.INFO-MO ] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationPhysiology[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFlavourAroma compoundMass spectrometryModels BiologicalDynamic modelMass SpectrometryGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEatingchemistry.chemical_compound[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]CheeseMass transfer[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]HumansAroma compoundMass transferFood scienceParticle SizeSalivaMasticationAromaFood oral processing2. Zero hungerMass transfer coefficientMouthGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyAirApplied MathematicsSaliva ArtificialGeneral MedicineKetonesbiology.organism_classification[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationDeglutitionchemistryFoodTasteModeling and SimulationMasticationDigestionPropionatesBolus (digestion)General Agricultural and Biological Sciences[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition

description

Research Areas: Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics; Mathematical & Computational Biology; A mechanistic model predicting flavour release during oral processing of masticated foods was developed. The description of main physiological steps (product mastication and swallowing) and physical mechanisms (mass transfer, product breakdown and dissolution) occurring while eating allowed satisfactory simulation of in vivo release profiles of ethyl propanoate and 2-nonanone, measured by Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry on ten representative subjects during the consumption of four cheeses with different textures. Model sensitivity analysis showed that the main parameters affecting release intensity were the product dissolution rate in the mouth, the mass transfer coefficient in the bolus, the air-bolus contact area in the mouth and the respiratory frequency. Parameters furthermore affecting release dynamics were the mastication phase duration, the velopharynx opening and the rate of saliva incorporation into the bolus. Specific retention of 2-nonanone on mucosa was assumed to explain aroma release kinetics and confirmed when gaseous samples were consumed.

10.1016/j.jtbi.2013.09.005https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00939546