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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Statement of the Prolamin Working Group on the Determination of Gluten in Fermented Foods Containing Partially Hydrolyzed Gluten
Olivier TranquetConleth FeigheryFernando Gabriel ChirdoFrits KoningPaul J. CiclitiraRiccardo TronconeDetlef SchuppanStefania MasciCarmen GianfraniCarlo CatassiKnut E.a. LundinKatharina Anne ScherfPeter KoehlerMarinus J. M. Smulderssubject
0301 basic medicineanalysifermented foodanalysisEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismIngredientProlaminFood scienceIngredient0302 clinical medicinehydrolysed beer[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringFood scienceFermentation in food processingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classificationNutrition and DieteticsbiologyChemistryHydrolysisdigestive oral and skin physiologyfood and beveragesQuímicaChemistryFermentation in food processingProlamin Working Groupgluten-free foodpartially hydrolyzed glutenlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyLife sciences; biologyOpinioncompetitive ELISAlcsh:TX341-641030209 endocrinology & metabolismdigestive systemFood and drug administration03 medical and health sciencesHydrolysisddc:570ProlaminLC-MS/MSFood and drug administrationNutrition030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesBrewingGlutendigestive system diseasesPlant BreedingglutenFermentationbiology.proteinBrewingFermentation[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiebusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionceliac diseasedescription
On August 12, 2020, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has finalized a rule related to gluten-free labeling for foods containing fermented, hydrolyzed ingredients. The FDA believes that there is no scientifically valid analytical method effective for determining gluten in fermented or hydrolyzed foods. In the absence of an analytical method, the FDA has decided to evaluate gluten-free claims on these foods based only on evidence that the food or ingredient used is gluten-free before fermentation or hydrolysis. For example, barley-based beers from which gluten is removed during brewing using special filtration, adsorption and/or enzymatic treatment are therefore excluded from bearing a gluten-free label. The Prolamin Working Group (PWG) acknowledges that the FDA rule is a regulatory act and might have to take into consideration several aspects other than scientific evidence, including risk assessment. Nevertheless, the PWG thinks that science has to be the most important driver for regulatory acts in risk management.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2021-01-12 | Frontiers in Nutrition |