6533b82afe1ef96bd128ca38

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Strong Enhancement ofɛ′/ɛthrough Final State Interactions

Elisabetta PallanteAntonio Pich

subject

PhysicsPionQuantum mechanicsPartial wave analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyCP violationState (functional analysis)Mathematical physicsStandard Model

description

We quantify the important effect of strong final state interactions in the weak $K\ensuremath{\rightarrow}2\ensuremath{\pi}$ amplitudes, using the measured $\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\pi}$ phase shifts with $J\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}0$ and $I\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}0,2$. The final rescattering of the two pions provides a strong enhancement of the $\ensuremath{\Delta}I\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}1/2$ amplitude, which so far has been neglected in the theoretical predictions of ${\ensuremath{\varepsilon}}^{\ensuremath{'}}/\ensuremath{\varepsilon}$. This correction increases the standard model prediction of ${\ensuremath{\varepsilon}}^{\ensuremath{'}}/\ensuremath{\varepsilon}$ to values in good agreement with the experimental measurements.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.84.2568