6533b82afe1ef96bd128cc87

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Steady-state emission and stability of a single-mode two-level Fabry-Perot cavity laser

F. SilvaJ. L. FontRamon Vilaseca

subject

PhysicsSteady statebusiness.industrySingle-mode optical fiberPhysics::OpticsRing laserLaserInstabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionOpticslawDomain (ring theory)Physics::Atomic PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessFabry–Pérot interferometerExcitation

description

Abstract An analytical steady-state solution for a single-mode homogeneously-broadened two-level Fabry-Perot laser, valid for any field intensity, cavity detuning and level-population decay rates, is obtained. A power-series expansion of this solution allows to perform a linear stability analysis which reveals the existence of two Hopf bifurcations instead of one as in unidirectional ring lasers. These bifurcations delimit the domain of unstable emission of the laser with respect to small perturbations. The instability threshold for hard-mode excitation is higher than in a ring laser, although introduction of a small definite detuning makes them similar. The time-dependent behaviour above the instability threshold is somewhat more complex than in a ring laser.

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