6533b82bfe1ef96bd128d574

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Growth, characterization, and high-pressure optical studies of CuWO4

Alfredo SeguraZh. ZhuDaniel ErrandoneaC. Y. TuFrancisco Javier ManjónJavier Ruiz-fuertes

subject

chemistry.chemical_elementElectronic structureCrystal structureTriclinic crystal systemCondensed Matter PhysicsCoppersymbols.namesakeCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundOctahedronchemistryTungstatesymbolsRaman spectroscopyRaman scattering

description

Copper tungstate (CuWO4) crystals grown by the top-seeded solution growth method were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, and optical measurements. CuWO4 has a triclinic structure (P 1¯) with a = 4.709 A, b = 5.845 A, c = 4.884 A, α = 88.3°, β = 92.5°, and γ = 97.2°. It consists of corner-linked CuO6 and WO6 octahedra, the former having a pseudo-tetragonally elongated geometry caused by the Cu2+ Jahn–Teller effect. Fifteen out of the eighteen Raman modes of CuWO4 are reported, discussed, and compared with those of other tungstates. We also determined the indirect band-gap energy of CuWO4 (2.3 eV) and its negative pressure coefficient up to 25 GPa. The pressure evolution of the band-gap is discussed in terms of the electronic structure of CuWO4. Finally, no clear evidence of structural changes were found in our high-pressure experiments, but large amounts of defects are apparent beyond 18 GPa.

https://doi.org/10.1080/08957950802446643