6533b82cfe1ef96bd128e96d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Continuous separation and identification of neutronrich neptunium isotopes from heavy-ion reactions by means of the centrifuge system “sisak”

N. KaffrellM. SkålbergK. J. MoodyJ. RogowskiGunnar SkarnemarkJ. V. KratzJ. AlstadNorbert TrautmannMatthias SchädelMalcolm M. FowlerK. SümmererHeinz W. GäggelerW. BrüchleGünter HerrmannH. Tetzlaff

subject

CentrifugeIsotopeChemistryNeptuniumRadiochemistryExtraction (chemistry)General Engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementHeavy ionDirect transferDecay curve

description

Abstract Neutron-rich neptunium isotopes formed in direct transfer reactions between 136 Xe projectiles and targets of 244 Pu have been separated from other reaction products with the on-line liquid-liquid extraction system SISAK. A four-detector delay method was used to determine the half-lives of the previously unknown isotopes 243 Np and 244 Np. From the decay of the 287.4 keV γ-line a half-life of 1.8 ± 0.3 min was determined for 243 Np. From the decay curves of the γ-lines at 162.7 and 216.7 keV, which fit into the known level scheme of 244 Pu, a half-life of 2.5 ± 0.3 min results for 244 Np.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5088(86)90439-x