6533b82cfe1ef96bd128eb2a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Tube transport of water vapor with condensation and desorption

Annika NordboRoope LehtoErkki SiivolaPekka KekäläinenJussi TimonenTimo Vesala

subject

ta114010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)ChemistryAttenuationTaylor dispersionCondensationAnalytical chemistryEvaporationMechanics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasDesorption0103 physical sciencesRelative humidityCurrent (fluid)Water vaporPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics0105 earth and related environmental sciences

description

Attenuation and delay of active tracers in tube transport is an important current problem, but its full explanation is still lacking. To this end a model is introduced, where part of a tracer undergoes condensation and evaporation, treated as a diffusion-type process, in addition to Taylor dispersion. Condensation of water was verified by high-speed imaging, and the model solution fitted the breakthrough curves of laboratory measurements with pulses of water vapor of varying relative humidity. The model provides a transfer function whose performance was verified against field measurements. peerReviewed

http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201602021380