6533b82cfe1ef96bd128ed84
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Unrestricted shapes of light nuclei in the local-density approximation: Comparison with jellium clusters
M. KoskinenM. ManninenP.o. Lipassubject
PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLight nucleusSimilarity (geometry)QuadrupoleJelliumPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersAtomic physicsMoment of inertiaLocal-density approximationValence electronSymmetry (physics)Nuclear Physicsdescription
Abstract The shapes of light nuclei are studied within density-functional theory. The Kohn-Sham method and the local-density approximation are used. No symmetry restrictions are imposed. A parallel study is made of monovalent atomic clusters described on the jellium model. The shapes obtained for nuclei with Z = N = 2–22 show a striking similarity to those of atomic clusters of an equal number of valence electrons. Moments of inertia, when suitably normalized, are virtually identical. The calculated nuclear quadrupole moments are found insensitive to the effective interaction and in good agreement with experiment. Similar shape coexistence is established in both systems.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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1995-01-05 | Nuclear Physics A |