6533b82cfe1ef96bd128ff31
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Available evidence on re-irradiation with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy following high-dose previous thoracic radiotherapy for lung malignancies
Pierluigi BonomoFilippo AlongiLorenzo LiviAndrea Riccardo FilippiBerardino De BariMarco TrovoRosario Mazzolasubject
ThoraxRe-Irradiationmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsStereotactic body radiotherapymedicine.medical_treatmentLung cancer; Re-irradiation; Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy; Stereotactic body radiotherapy; Thoracic relapseLung cancer; Re-irradiation; Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy; Stereotactic body radiotherapy; Thoracic relapse; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Patient Selection; Radiotherapy Dosage; Thorax; Radiosurgery; Oncology; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingSABR volatility modelRadiosurgeryRadiosurgeryNuclear Medicine and ImagingAblative casemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLung cancerThoracic relapsebusiness.industryPatient SelectionRetrospective cohort studyRadiotherapy DosageGeneral MedicineThoraxmedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyOncologyRe-irradiationRadiologyStereotactic ablative radiotherapyLung cancerbusinessRadiologydescription
Patients affected with intra-thoracic recurrences of primary or secondary lung malignancies after a first course of definitive radiotherapy have limited therapeutic options, and they are often treated with a palliative intent. Re-irradiation with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) represents an appealing approach, due to the optimized dose distribution that allows for high-dose delivery with better sparing of organs at risk. This strategy has the goal of long-term control and even cure. Aim of this review is to report and discuss published data on re-irradiation with SABR in terms of efficacy and toxicity. Results indicate that thoracic re-irradiation may offer satisfactory disease control, however the data on outcome and toxicity are derived from low quality retrospective studies, and results should be cautiously interpreted. As SABR may be associated with serious toxicity, attention should be paid for an accurate patients' selection.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2015-01-01 |