6533b82cfe1ef96bd128ffba

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Coupled normal fluid and superfluid profiles of turbulent helium II in channels

Luca GalantucciMichele SciaccaCarlo F. Barenghi

subject

Quantum fluidPhysicsCondensed matter physicsPlane (geometry)TurbulenceFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)FOS: Physical sciencesquantum turbulencechemistry.chemical_elementMechanicsPhysics - Fluid DynamicsCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpen-channel flowVortexSuperfluidityCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterchemistryMetastabilitySuperfluid heliumSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaHeliumOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)

description

We perform fully coupled two--dimensional numerical simulations of plane channel helium II counterflows with vortex--line density typical of experiments. The main features of our approach are the inclusion of the back reaction of the superfluid vortices on the normal fluid and the presence of solid boundaries. Despite the reduced dimensionality, our model is realistic enough to reproduce vortex density distributions across the channel recently calculated in three--dimensions. We focus on the coarse--grained superfluid and normal fluid velocity profiles, recovering the normal fluid profile recently observed employing a technique based on laser--induced fluorescence of metastable helium molecules.

10.1103/physrevb.92.174530http://arxiv.org/abs/1506.00464