6533b82dfe1ef96bd1290929
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Comparing equilibration schemes of high-molecular-weight polymer melts with topological indicators.
Raffaello PotestioKostas Ch. DaoulasPeter VirnauBurkhard DünwegBurkhard DünwegKurt KremerLuca TubianaLuca TubianaHideki KobayashiHideki Kobayashisubject
PaperMaterials sciencemolecular knots; multiscale simulations; polymer melts; polymer modelling; topological propertiesStructure (category theory)02 engineering and technologyQuantum entanglementTopologyMultiscale Simulation Methods for Soft Matter Systemspolymer melts01 natural sciencesSpectral lineMolecular dynamicsKnot (unit)multiscale simulationsChain (algebraic topology)Consistency (statistics)0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Sciencepolymer modelling010306 general physicsmolecular knotschemistry.chemical_classificationPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMathematics::Geometric Topologychemistry0210 nano-technologytopological propertiesdescription
Abstract Recent theoretical studies have demonstrated that the behaviour of molecular knots is a sensitive indicator of polymer structure. Here, we use knots to verify the ability of two state-of-the-art algorithms—configuration assembly and hierarchical backmapping—to equilibrate high-molecular-weight (MW) polymer melts. Specifically, we consider melts with MWs equivalent to several tens of entanglement lengths and various chain flexibilities, generated with both strategies. We compare their unknotting probability, unknotting length, knot spectra, and knot length distributions. The excellent agreement between the two independent methods with respect to knotting properties provides an additional strong validation of their ability to equilibrate dense high-MW polymeric liquids. By demonstrating this consistency of knotting behaviour, our study opens the way for studying topological properties of polymer melts beyond time and length scales accessible to brute-force molecular dynamics simulations.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2021-04-29 |