6533b82dfe1ef96bd129159b

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Single step deposition of an interacting layer of a perovskite matrix with embedded quantum dots

Thi Tuyen NgoRafael SánchezJuan P. Martínez-pastorIván Mora-seróIsaac Suárez

subject

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceBand gapNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyElectroluminescence010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionnanocrystalslawPhotovoltaicsGeneral Materials SciencePerovskite (structure)business.industrylight-emitting-diodes021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesphotovoltaicslead halide perovskitesolar-cellsSemiconductorefficiencyQuantum dotOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessperformanceLight-emitting diode

description

Hybrid lead halide perovskite (PS) derivatives have emerged as very promising materials for the development of optoelectronic devices in the last few years. At the same time, inorganic nanocrystals with quantum confinement (QDs) possess unique properties that make them suitable materials for the development of photovoltaics, imaging and lighting applications, among others. In this work, we report on a new methodology for the deposition of high quality, large grain size and pinhole free PS films (CH3NH3PbI3) with embedded PbS and PbS/CdS core/shell Quantum Dots (QDs). The strong interaction between both semiconductors is revealed by the formation of an exciplex state, which is monitored by photoluminescence and electroluminescence experiments. The radiative exciplex relaxation is centered in the near infrared region (NIR), ≈1200 nm, which corresponds to lower energies than the corresponding band gap of both perovskite (PS) and QDs. Our approach allows the fabrication of multi-wavelength light emitting diodes (LEDs) based on a PS matrix with embedded QDs, which show considerably low turn-on potentials. The presence of the exciplex state of PS and QDs opens up a broad range of possibilities with important implications in both LEDs and solar cells. Generalitat Valenciana PROMETEOII/2014/020 PROMETEOII/2014/059 ISIC/2012/008 Spanish MINECO (Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness) MAT2013-47192-C3-1-R MAT2015-70611-ERC TEC2014-53727-C2-1-R Spanish MINECO

https://doi.org/10.1039/c6nr04082a