Risk Indicators and Road Accident Analysis for the Period 2012–2016

6533b82dfe1ef96bd12915d1

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Risk Indicators and Road Accident Analysis for the Period 2012–2016

Lucian-ionel Cioca Larisa Ivascu

subject

Engineering lcsh:TJ807-830 Geography Planning and Development lcsh:Renewable energy sources 010501 environmental sciences Management Monitoring Policy and Law road accident; traffic accident; risk indicator; road safety; road safety performance indicators Social issues 01 natural sciences road safety performance indicators Transport engineering Road transport Risk indicators 0502 economics and business European commission License lcsh:Environmental sciences 0105 earth and related environmental sciences lcsh:GE1-350 050210 logistics & transportation Road accident road accident Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry lcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants 05 social sciences Collision risk indicator lcsh:TD194-195 traffic accident Performance indicator road safety business

description

Road accidents are a major societal issue for every country. The purpose of this paper is to assess the number of traffic and road accidents depending on a series of variables (collision mode, road configuration, conditions of occurrence, road category, type of vehicle involved, personal factors, and length of time of the driving license) in Romania from 2012–2016. The analysis of the road accident trend identifies the causes of accidents, road safety performance indicators, and risk indicators. Having these identified data, a framework is proposed for improving the road safety system and reducing accidents. The Romanian Police, the National Institute of Statistics (NIS) in Romania, and the European Commission provided the data used for this analysis. The data obtained from these databases are analysed and evaluated according to a series of variables. This paper will outline an informative image of road accidents and establish a framework for reducing their effects in road transport. As a result of the analysis, we have seen that the combination of vehicles and personal factors influences the number of traffic and road accidents.

year	journal	country	edition	language
2017-08-28	Sustainability; Volume 9; Issue 9; Pages: 1530

10.3390/su9091530 https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su9091530

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