6533b82dfe1ef96bd1291e54

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Reliability analysis of processes with moving cracked material

Maria Tirronen

subject

FOS: Computer and information sciencesStochastic modellingBoundary (topology)02 engineering and technologyComputational Engineering Finance and Science (cs.CE)0203 mechanical engineeringfirst passage timeComputer Science - Computational Engineering Finance and Sciencestochastic modelMathematics040101 forestryta214Counting processTension (physics)Applied Mathematicsta111Mathematical analysisIsotropyOrnstein–Uhlenbeck process04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesmoving material020303 mechanical engineering & transportsfractureModeling and Simulation0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesOrnstein-Uhlenbeck processFirst-hitting-time modelConstant (mathematics)

description

Abstract The reliability of processes with moving elastic and isotropic material containing initial cracks is considered in terms of fracture. The material is modelled as a moving plate which is simply supported from two of its sides and subjected to homogeneous tension acting in the travelling direction. For tension, two models are studied: (i) tension is constant with respect to time, and (ii) tension varies temporally according to an Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process. Cracks of random length are assumed to occur in the material according to a stochastic counting process. For a general counting process, a representation of the nonfracture probability of the system is obtained that exploits conditional Monte Carlo simulation. Explicit formulae are derived for special cases. To study the reliability of the system with temporally varying tension, a known explicit result for the first passage time of an Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process to a constant boundary is utilised. Numerical examples are provided for printing presses and paper material.

yearjournalcountryeditionlanguage
2015-10-11Applied Mathematical Modelling
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2015.12.010