6533b82efe1ef96bd1292569

RESEARCH PRODUCT

On the emergence of the urban phenomenon Part II

Kristian Behrens

subject

ModèleSociologie économiqueCityStatisticsSociologie rurale et urbainePre-industrial societySociologie urbaineRural and urban Sociology[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceEchange économiqueVilleSociologySystème socialSociologieThéorie[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesSocial systemEconomic sociologyTheorySociété pré-industrielleUrban SociologyEconomic ExchangeStatistique[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceModel

description

In this paper, we extend the basic model describing the for­mation of urban agglomerations in a pre-industrial setting. As we will show, this setting is flexible enough to allow for the investigation of multiple aspects of the spatial economy. After summarizing the basic model and the numerical examples we will refer to, we successively examine the issues of coordination failure in the emergence of the urban phenomenon, the presence of transactions costs and the possibility of diffusion of manu­factured good production through the system of agglomerations. This last aspect will be treated in two different ways : that of increasing agricultural productivity and that of increasing tech­nological efficiency. As we will argue, both mechanisms can lead to the formation of an urban system.

https://hal.science/hal-01526488