6533b82efe1ef96bd12926d8

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Derivatisation of Pyrogallarenes

Antti ÅHmanMinna LuostarinenChristoph A. SchalleyKari RissanenMaija Nissinen

subject

AcylationOpen cavityHydrogen bondStereochemistryChemistryIntramolecular forceOrganic ChemistryCyclohexane conformationMoleculeRegioselectivityCrystal structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMedicinal chemistry

description

Derivatisation of upper-rim hydroxy groups of pyrogallarenes produced completely acylated and tosylated pyrogallarene derivatives. Mesitylation of pyrogallarene, however, resulted in a regioselective derivatisation of hydroxy groups, i.e. eight OH groups out of 12 were mesitylated. Crystal structures of the synthesised pyrogallarene derivatives indicate that completely substituted pyrogallarenes exist in a distorted crown conformation despite of the lack of stabilising intramolecular hydrogen bonds. In contrast, the partially substituted pyrogallarene adopts a boat conformation and has an open cavity for the inclusion of small guest molecules. © Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2005)

https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.200500039