6533b82efe1ef96bd129301f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Collisional relaxation measurements on Pb+ hyperfine levels

Günter WerthG. Z. LiX. FengP. Zhang

subject

Atmosphereeducation.field_of_studyMaterials sciencePopulationBuffer gasRelaxation (physics)Ion trapAtomic physicseducationGround stateHyperfine structureAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIon

description

The time constants for population relaxation of optically pumped Pb+ ions in a Paul ion trap have been determined in a He buffer gas atmosphere with additional components of other gases. For the 6P1/2 ground state of Pb+ and an ion temperatur of 104 K we find cross sections of 0.72(0.33)·10−17 cm2; 0.59(0.38)·10−15 cm2; and 2.56(0.74)·10−14 cm2 for He, N2 and O2, respectively. The error includes an estimated 20% uncertaincy in the pressure calibration of a residual gas analyser.

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01450160