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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines: proceedings from an Interactive Symposium at the 41st Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

Ron DaganBeverly M. GainesStephen I. PeltonKatherine L. O'brienKeith P. KlugmanDagna LauferHeinz J. Schmitt

subject

Potential impactChemotherapymedicine.medical_specialtyGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAntimicrobialmedicine.disease_causeClinical trialInfectious DiseasesPneumococcal vaccineImmunizationStreptococcus pneumoniaeImmunologyMolecular MedicineMedicinebusinessIntensive care medicineConjugate

description

Globally, Streptococcus pneumoniae is a leading cause of invasive and noninvasive disease in infants and young children. The emergence of antibiotic-resistant strains has increased interest in prevention through immunization. Currently, the only available conjugate pneumococcal vaccine is a seven-valent formulation, PNCRM7. This paper presents excerpts from a symposium that provided an update of ongoing surveillance data and clinical trials evaluating pneumococcal conjugate vaccines. The topics addressed included: (1) PNCRM7 postmarketing safety data; (2) the impact of PNCRM7 in premature infants; (3) the direct and indirect effect of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines on colonization; (4) the effect of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines on replacement disease and the rate of resistance among replacement serotypes; (5) the current recommendations for the use of PNCRM7; and (6) the potential impact of conjugate vaccines in Europe and the Asia-Pacific region.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0264-410x(02)00681-3