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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Ventricular tachycardia in non-compaction of left ventricle: Is this a frequent complication?

Joseph FinstererYuksel CavusogluCaterina PizzutoGiovanni CorradoLuca SormaniDebora CangemiCarlo RapezziLoredana SuteraAbraham BenatarScipione CarerjMagnus BaumhakelSalvatore PipitoneCaterina CascioSalvatore NovoGiovanni FazioGabriele Di GesaroAli K. SulafaFabrizio DragoElisabetta ZacharaClaudia Stöllberger

subject

AdultHeart Defects CongenitalMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVentricular tachycardiaElectrocardiographyVentricular arrhythmiasIsolated left ventricular non-compaction; Malignant; Ventricular arrhythmias; Ventricular tachycardiaRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansRegistriesisolated left ventricular non-compaction ventricular arrhythmias ventricular tachycardia malignantcardiovascular diseasesRisk factorRetrospective StudiesMALIGNANCYIsolated left ventricular non-compactionMalignantbusiness.industryVentricular tachycardiaGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureItalyVentricleAnesthesiaChild PreschoolVentricular fibrillationCardiologyTachycardia Ventricularcardiovascular systemFemaleTrabecular meshworkCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessComplicationHolter monitoringVENTRICULAR ARRHYTHMIAS.

description

Background: Isolated left ventricular non-compaction is the result of incomplete myocardial morphogenesis, leading to persistence of the embryonic myocardium. The condition is recognized by an excessively prominent trabecular meshwork and deep intertrabecular recesses of the left ventricle. Whether these intertrabecular recesses are a favorable substrate for ventricular arrhythmias is unclear. Some reports have found that the fatal ventricular arrhythmias may occur in approximately half of the patients. In this report we investigated about this association. Methods and Results: In total we evaluated a continuous series of 238 patients affected by non-compaction. Periodic Holter monitoring was performed every 6 months for 4 years. Only 11 patients had documented ventricular tachycardia, which was sustained in two cases and non-sustained in nine. In no cases we observed ventricular fibrillation. Conclusions: Non-compaction alone does not seem to be a risk factor for malignant ventricular arrhythmias.

10.1111/j.1540-8159.2007.00706.xhttp://hdl.handle.net/11570/1726339