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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Is team emotional composition essential for virtual team members’ well-being? The role of a team emotional management intervention

Vicente PeñarrojaNuria GameroBaltasar González-antaVirginia OrengoAna Zornoza

subject

Health Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectmembers’ well-beingApplied psychologyeducationEmotions050109 social psychologyemotional intelligenceArticlemembers' well-beingIntervention (counseling)0502 economics and business0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_commonTeam compositionPatient Care TeamTeamworktrainingEmotional intelligence05 social sciencesMultilevel modelPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthVirtual teamRModerationteam emotional managementWell-beingteam compositionMedicinePsychology050203 business & managementvirtual teams

description

The aim of this study was twofold. First, we examined the relationship between virtual teams’ emotional intelligence composition and three indicators of their members’ well-being, members’ satisfaction with the team, and positive and negative affective states. Second, we analyzed the moderator role of an online team emotional management intervention in the effects of the team emotional intelligence composition. One hundred and two virtual teams participated in an experimental study with repeated measures. Teams were randomly assigned to either an intervention designed to help them detect and manage emotions during virtual teamwork or a control condition (with no intervention). We followed a hierarchical data strategy and examined a number of nested models using Hierarchical Linear Modeling. Our findings showed that virtual teams’ emotional intelligence composition is a key driver of the team members’ well-being, and that a team emotional management intervention moderated the impact of the team composition of emotional intelligence, buffering its influence. Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PSI2016-79351-P