6533b82ffe1ef96bd1295251

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Mpdz is a quantitative trait gene for drug withdrawal seizures

Nicole A.r. WalterMatthew T. ReillyRenee L. ShirleyChristoph FehrKari J. Buck

subject

DrugGenotypePositional cloningmedia_common.quotation_subjectMolecular Sequence DataQuantitative Trait LociPDZ domainGene ExpressionQuantitative trait locusBiologyProtein–protein interactionMiceMice CongenicDrug withdrawalSeizuresmedicineAnimalsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseCloning MolecularGenemedia_commonGeneticsBehavior AnimalEthanolGeneral NeuroscienceChromosome MappingMembrane ProteinsEmbryo Mammalianmedicine.diseaseSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeMice Inbred C57BLCarrier ProteinsNeuroscience

description

Physiological dependence and associated withdrawal episodes can constitute a powerful motivational force that perpetuates drug use and abuse. Using robust behavioral models of drug physiological dependence in mice, positional cloning, and sequence and expression analyses, we identified an addiction-relevant quantitative trait gene, Mpdz. Our findings provide a framework to define the protein interactions and neural circuit by which this gene's product (multiple PDZ domain protein) affects drug dependence, withdrawal and relapse.

https://doi.org/10.1038/nn1271