6533b830fe1ef96bd129680c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Emergent ultrafast phenomena in correlated oxides and heterostructures

Fausto BorgonoviAdolfo AvellaClaudio GiannettiGabriele FerriniLuca CelardoMarco GandolfiFrancesco Banfi

subject

coherent transportFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologySettore FIS/03 - FISICA DELLA MATERIA01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysics and Astronomy (all)electronic coherenceTransition metalAtomic and Molecular PhysicsLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)coherent transport; electronic coherence; heterostructures; photon harvesting; pump probe; transition metal oxides; ultrafast dynamics; Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics; Mathematical Physics; Condensed Matter Physics; Physics and Astronomy (all)transition metal oxides010306 general physicsAnisotropyQuantumMathematical PhysicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Mott insulatorMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Heterojunction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsultrafast dynamicsThermalisationheterostructuresChemical physicsphoton harvestingpump probeand Optics0210 nano-technologyTransport phenomenacoherent transport; electronic coherence; heterostructures; photon harvesting; pump probe; transition metal oxides; ultrafast dynamics;

description

The possibility of investigating the dynamics of solids on timescales faster than the thermalization of the internal degrees of freedom has disclosed novel non-equilibrium phenomena that have no counterpart at equilibrium. Transition metal oxides (TMOs) provide an interesting playground in which the correlations among the charges in the metal $d$-orbitals give rise to a wealth of intriguing electronic and thermodynamic properties involving the spin, charge, lattice and orbital orders. Furthermore, the physical properties of TMOs can be engineered at the atomic level, thus providing the platform to investigate the transport phenomena on timescales of the order of the intrinsic decoherence time of the charge excitations. Here, we review and discuss three paradigmatic examples of transient emerging properties that are expected to open new fields of research: i) the creation of non-thermal magnetic states in spin-orbit Mott insulators; ii) the possible exploitation of quantum paths for the transport and collection of charge excitations in TMO-based few-monolayers devices; iii) the transient wave-like behavior of the temperature field in strongly anisotropic TMOs.

https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1609.07394