6533b830fe1ef96bd1297085

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Light-Induced Alkylation of (Hetero)aromatic Nitriles in a Transition-Metal-Free C–C-Bond Metathesis

Benjamin LippHeiner DetertAlexander LippTill Opatz

subject

010405 organic chemistryChemistryRadicalOrganic ChemistryAlkylation010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryCleavage (embryo)Metathesis01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesTransition metalYield (chemistry)Light inducedPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBond cleavage

description

A light-induced C–C-σ-bond metathesis was achieved through transition-metal-free activation of an unstrained C(sp3)–C(sp3)-σ-bond in 1-benzyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines. A photoredox-mediated single-electron oxidation of these precursor amines yield radical cations which undergo a homolytic cleavage of a C(sp3)–C(sp3)-σ-bond rather than the well-known α-C–H-scission. The resulting carbon-centered radicals are used in the ipso-substitution of (hetero)aromatic nitriles proceeding through another single-electron transfer-mediated C–C-bond cleavage and formation.

https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00652