6533b830fe1ef96bd12972b3

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Extensions of hermitian linear functionals

Fabio BurderiCamillo TrapaniSalvatore Triolo

subject

Algebra and Number TheorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaPositive linear functionals Topological *-algebrasAnalysis

description

AbstractWe study, from a quite general point of view, the family of all extensions of a positive hermitian linear functional $$\omega $$ ω , defined on a dense *-subalgebra $${\mathfrak {A}}_0$$ A 0 of a topological *-algebra $${\mathfrak {A}}[\tau ]$$ A [ τ ] , with the aim of finding extensions that behave regularly. The sole constraint the extensions we are dealing with are required to satisfy is that their domain is a subspace of $$\overline{G(\omega )}$$ G ( ω ) ¯ , the closure of the graph of $$\omega $$ ω (these are the so-called slight extensions). The main results are two. The first is having characterized those elements of $${\mathfrak {A}}$$ A for which we can find a positive hermitian slight extension of $$\omega $$ ω , giving the range of the possible values that the extension may assume on these elements; the second one is proving the existence of maximal positive hermitian slight extensions. We show as it is possible to apply these results in several contexts: Riemann integral, Infinite sums, and Dirac Delta.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s43037-022-00199-1