6533b830fe1ef96bd1297319

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Electrical Coupling in Ensembles of Nonexcitable Cells: Modeling the Spatial Map of Single Cell Potentials

Salvador MafeJosé A. ManzanaresJavier Cervera

subject

Membrane potentialChemistryCellNanotechnologyCell CommunicationHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationModels BiologicalIon ChannelsMembrane PotentialsQuantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCoupling (electronics)medicine.anatomical_structureMembraneMaterials ChemistrymedicineSpatial mapsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryExtracellular SpaceLipid bilayerBiological systemElectromagnetic PhenomenaIon channelBiophysical chemistry

description

We analyze the coupling of model nonexcitable (non-neural) cells assuming that the cell membrane potential is the basic individual property. We obtain this potential on the basis of the inward and outward rectifying voltage-gated channels characteristic of cell membranes. We concentrate on the electrical coupling of a cell ensemble rather than on the biochemical and mechanical characteristics of the individual cells, obtain the map of single cell potentials using simple assumptions, and suggest procedures to collectively modify this spatial map. The response of the cell ensemble to an external perturbation and the consequences of cell isolation, heterogeneity, and ensemble size are also analyzed. The results suggest that simple coupling mechanisms can be significant for the biophysical chemistry of model biomolecular ensembles. In particular, the spatiotemporal map of single cell potentials should be relevant for the uptake and distribution of charged nanoparticles over model cell ensembles and the collective properties of droplet networks incorporating protein ion channels inserted in lipid bilayers.

https://doi.org/10.1021/jp512900x