6533b831fe1ef96bd1298429
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Identification of Type I and IX Collagens in the Ascidian Ciona intestinalis
Vincenzo ArizzaEleonora PatricoloAiti VizziniNicolò ParrinelloRoberto GambinoMelchiorre CervelloMatteo CammarataCinzia Chinnicisubject
chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologychemistryComplementary DNACiona intestinalisNorthern blotbiology.organism_classificationRepeated sequenceMolecular biologyHomology (biology)Paracentrotus lividusType I collagenAmino aciddescription
Immunohistochemical methods showed that a type I collagen is a component of the tunic of Ciona intestinalis, involved in the encapsulation process. Since the fibril-forming collagen types are characterized by triple helical domain with a highly preserved Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeated sequence, a probe coding the fibril-forming type I collagen of the echinoderm Paracentrotus lividus was used to identify ascidian cDNA clones. Northern blot hybridization established that P. lividus probe cross-hybridizes with a 6 Kb C. intestinalis mRNA isolated from the pharynx. Using the echinodermal type I collagen cDNA as a probe several positive clones were identified. Analysis of sequence and the deduced amino acid sequences of 2.5 Kb clone indicate a strong homology with the type IX collagen of human, rat and mouse.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2001-01-01 |