6533b831fe1ef96bd12984a8

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Aminobisphosphonate-activated γδ T cells in immunotherapy of cancer: doubts no more

Santini DanieleCesira T. BonannoAlfredo SalernoSerena MeravigliaFrancesco ScarpaGabriella MisianoFrancesco DieliCarmela La MendolaNadia Caccamo

subject

Aminobisphosphonate Gamma delta T cells cancermedicine.medical_treatmentT cellClinical BiochemistryReceptors Antigen T-CellAntineoplastic AgentsModels BiologicalInterleukin 21Immune systemAntigenT-Lymphocyte SubsetsIn vivoNeoplasmsDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansCytotoxic T cellMedicinePharmacologyClinical Trials as TopicDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryT-cell receptorReceptors Antigen T-Cell gamma-deltaImmunotherapyKiller Cells Naturalmedicine.anatomical_structureImmune SystemImmunologyInterleukin-2ImmunotherapybusinessImmunologic Memory

description

BACKGROUND: Activated V gamma 9 V delta 2 T cells are able to kill most tumour cells because of recognition by T cell receptor and natural killer receptors. OBJECTIVE: We discuss the possibility that the intentional activation of gammadelta T cells in vivo by aminobisphosphonates may represent a promising target for the design of novel and highly innovative immunotherapy in cancer patients. METHODS: The antitumoral effects of gammadelta T cells both in vitro and in vivo have been demonstrated suggesting a new therapeutic approach for translation into the clinical setting. RESULTS/CONCLUSION: V gamma 9 V delta 2 T lymphocytes represent a particularly interesting target for immunotherapeutic protocols based on N- aminobisphosphonate administration and several Phase I-II trials are ongoing investigating the activity of zoledronic acid plus IL-2 in solid tumours.

https://doi.org/10.1517/14712598.8.7.875